Adele · 21
I’ll Be Waiting
I’ll Be Waiting is in D major at 161.5 beats per minute.
Tempo
162 BPM · Vivacemedian of 301 analyses · 161.5–161.6 across the middle eight tenths- Key
- D major2 sharps · the key most of the analyses agreed on
- Agreement
- 96%share of analyses that agreed
- Analyses
- 301people who ran the extractor
- One beat
- 371.5milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
- Tuning
- 440Hz · 0 cents from A 440
- Dynamics
- 4.11dB the level wanders from its average
- Loudness
- 0.902Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
- Danceability
- 1.146Essentia's danceability, 0–3
Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.
What the numbers say
301 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. All but a handful of them — 96% — put it in D major, a key signature of 2 sharps. The tempo printed above is the median of the 301 readings; 99% of them land within 2% of it, and they barely differ at all.
At 161.5 BPM one beat lasts 371.5 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 92.9 ms and a dotted eighth 278.6 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 80.8 BPM, counted twice as fast 323. A score would mark that Vivace, by the ranges this site uses.
The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 440 Hz, which is 0 cents above concert A at 440 Hz — close enough to standard that a tuner would not argue. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.
The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 4.11 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.902 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.
10 other recordings here are in D major; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.
Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.
Keys that fit with D major
Each of these differs from D major by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.
Delay times at 162 BPM
| Note value | Beats | Milliseconds | Hertz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole note | 4 | 1486.1 | 0.67 |
| Half note | 2 | 743 | 1.35 |
| Dotted quarter | 1.5 | 557.3 | 1.79 |
| Quarter note (one beat) | 1 | 371.5 | 2.69 |
| Quarter triplet | 0.667 | 247.7 | 4.04 |
| Dotted eighth | 0.75 | 278.6 | 3.59 |
| Eighth note | 0.5 | 185.8 | 5.38 |
| Eighth triplet | 0.333 | 123.8 | 8.07 |
| Dotted sixteenth | 0.375 | 139.3 | 7.18 |
| Sixteenth note | 0.25 | 92.9 | 10.77 |
| Sixteenth triplet | 0.167 | 61.9 | 16.15 |
| Thirty-second note | 0.125 | 46.4 | 21.53 |
Half time 80.8 BPM · double time 323 BPM. Every row is one beat (371.5 ms) times the fraction in the second column.
Closest in key and tempo
- 185 Seconds of SummerD major162BPM
- Shake a Tail FeatherRay CharlesD major162BPM
- SparkleAretha FranklinD major162BPM
- Belfast ChildSimple MindsD major162BPM
- The MiddleJimmy Eat WorldD major162BPM
- DreamingBlondieD major162BPM
- CrazyAerosmithD major163BPM
- Melt My Heart to StoneAdeleD major163BPM
- I Can’t Quit You BabyLed ZeppelinD major163BPM
- She Came In Through the Bathroom WindowThe BeatlesD major163BPM
Recordings in D major, ordered by how near their tempo is to 162 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.
All songs in D majorAll songs at 162 BPMD major at 160–169 BPMAdele
MusicBrainz collapses 6 recording ids into this one. Recording id dd2d2073-50c4-438a-91cc-a1fea1c81b12.