Red Hot Chili Peppers · Californication

Parallel Universe

Parallel Universe is in C minor at 126 beats per minute.

4080120160200

Tempo

126 BPM · Allegromedian of 211 analyses · 124.4–128.8 across the middle eight tenths
Key
C minor3 flats · the key most of the analyses agreed on
Agreement
95%share of analyses that agreed
Analyses
211people who ran the extractor
One beat
476.2milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
Tuning
434.2Hz · -23 cents from A 440
Dynamics
3.02dB the level wanders from its average
Loudness
0.941Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
Danceability
1.066Essentia's danceability, 0–3

Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.

What the numbers say

211 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. All but a handful of them — 95% — put it in C minor, a key signature of 3 flats. The tempo printed above is the median of the 211 readings; 65% of them land within 2% of it, and the middle eight tenths of them run from 124.4 to 128.8 BPM.

At 126 BPM one beat lasts 476.2 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 119 ms and a dotted eighth 357.1 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 63 BPM, counted twice as fast 252. A score would mark that Allegro, by the ranges this site uses.

The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 434.2 Hz, which is 23 cents below concert A at 440 Hz — the sort of drift a tape machine or a slightly different mastering leaves behind. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.

The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 3.02 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.941 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.

10 other recordings here are in C minor; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.

Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.

Keys that fit with C minor

Each of these differs from C minor by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.

Delay times at 126 BPM

Note valueBeatsMillisecondsHertz
Whole note41904.80.53
Half note2952.41.05
Dotted quarter1.5714.31.4
Quarter note (one beat)1476.22.1
Quarter triplet0.667317.53.15
Dotted eighth0.75357.12.8
Eighth note0.5238.14.2
Eighth triplet0.333158.76.3
Dotted sixteenth0.375178.65.6
Sixteenth note0.251198.4
Sixteenth triplet0.16779.412.6
Thirty-second note0.12559.516.8

Half time 63 BPM · double time 252 BPM. Every row is one beat (476.2 ms) times the fraction in the second column.

Closest in key and tempo

  1. Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This)EurythmicsC minor126BPM
  2. Uhh AhhBoyz II MenC minor126BPM
  3. A Piece of MonologueScannerC minor126BPM
  4. A Girl Like YouEdwyn CollinsC minor126BPM
  5. After MidnightEric ClaptonC minor126BPM
  6. Sink the PinkAC/DCC minor125BPM
  7. It’s a SinPet Shop BoysC minor127BPM
  8. Birth of a HeroThomas BergersenC minor125BPM
  9. Phoenix (Basement Jaxx remix)Daft PunkC minor125BPM
  10. SuavementeElvis CrespoC minor124BPM

Recordings in C minor, ordered by how near their tempo is to 126 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.

All songs in C minorAll songs at 126 BPMC minor at 120–129 BPMRed Hot Chili Peppers

MusicBrainz collapses 27 recording ids into this one. Recording id d8c79588-fcbb-46c3-8838-85b212475bb2.