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Rivers & Bridges
Rivers & Bridges is in C minor at 164.6 beats per minute.
Tempo
165 BPM · Vivacemedian of 173 analyses · 164.6–164.6 across the middle eight tenths- Key
- C minor3 flats · the key most of the analyses agreed on
- Agreement
- 100%share of analyses that agreed
- Analyses
- 173people who ran the extractor
- One beat
- 364.5milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
- Tuning
- 438.5Hz · -6 cents from A 440
- Dynamics
- 8.52dB the level wanders from its average
- Loudness
- 0.369Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
- Danceability
- 1.132Essentia's danceability, 0–3
Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.
What the numbers say
173 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. All but a handful of them — 100% — put it in C minor, a key signature of 3 flats. The tempo printed above is the median of the 173 readings; 100% of them land within 2% of it, and they barely differ at all.
At 164.6 BPM one beat lasts 364.5 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 91.1 ms and a dotted eighth 273.4 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 82.3 BPM, counted twice as fast 329.2. A score would mark that Vivace, by the ranges this site uses.
The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 438.5 Hz, which is 6 cents below concert A at 440 Hz — the sort of drift a tape machine or a slightly different mastering leaves behind. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.
The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 8.52 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.369 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.
10 other recordings here are in C minor; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.
Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.
Keys that fit with C minor
Each of these differs from C minor by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.
Delay times at 165 BPM
| Note value | Beats | Milliseconds | Hertz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole note | 4 | 1458.1 | 0.69 |
| Half note | 2 | 729 | 1.37 |
| Dotted quarter | 1.5 | 546.8 | 1.83 |
| Quarter note (one beat) | 1 | 364.5 | 2.74 |
| Quarter triplet | 0.667 | 243 | 4.12 |
| Dotted eighth | 0.75 | 273.4 | 3.66 |
| Eighth note | 0.5 | 182.3 | 5.49 |
| Eighth triplet | 0.333 | 121.5 | 8.23 |
| Dotted sixteenth | 0.375 | 136.7 | 7.32 |
| Sixteenth note | 0.25 | 91.1 | 10.97 |
| Sixteenth triplet | 0.167 | 60.8 | 16.46 |
| Thirty-second note | 0.125 | 45.6 | 21.95 |
Half time 82.3 BPM · double time 329.2 BPM. Every row is one beat (364.5 ms) times the fraction in the second column.
Closest in key and tempo
- It's Gonna Be Me*NSYNCC minor165BPM
- You Make Me Wanna…UsherC minor164BPM
- Pass the MicBeastie BoysC minor166BPM
- (Love Is Like a) Heat WaveMartha Reeves and the VandellasC minor163BPM
- He Won’t GoAdeleC minor162BPM
- Greased Lightnin'John TravoltaC minor162BPM
- The SupermenDavid BowieC minor172BPM
- Alpha Beta GagaAirC minor172BPM
- No One KnowsQueens of the Stone AgeC minor172BPM
- DownMarian HillC minor172BPM
Recordings in C minor, ordered by how near their tempo is to 165 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.
All songs in C minorAll songs at 165 BPMC minor at 160–169 BPMScanner
MusicBrainz collapses 1 recording id into this one. Recording id d6325441-c3e1-46e2-a473-8a3461c417db.