Styx · The Grand Illusion

The Grand Illusion

The Grand Illusion is in D flat major at 90.7 beats per minute.

4080120160200

Tempo

91 BPM · Andantemedian of 137 analyses · 90.6–90.8 across the middle eight tenths
Key
D♭ major5 flats · the key most of the analyses agreed on
Agreement
99%share of analyses that agreed
Analyses
137people who ran the extractor
One beat
661.5milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
Tuning
442.5Hz · +10 cents from A 440
Dynamics
3.21dB the level wanders from its average
Loudness
0.731Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
Danceability
1.189Essentia's danceability, 0–3

Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.

What the numbers say

137 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. All but a handful of them — 99% — put it in D flat major, a key signature of 5 flats. The tempo printed above is the median of the 137 readings; 96% of them land within 2% of it, and they barely differ at all.

At 90.7 BPM one beat lasts 661.5 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 165.4 ms and a dotted eighth 496.1 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 45.4 BPM, counted twice as fast 181.4. A score would mark that Andante, by the ranges this site uses.

The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 442.5 Hz, which is 10 cents above concert A at 440 Hz — the sort of drift a tape machine or a slightly different mastering leaves behind. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.

The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 3.21 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.731 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.

10 other recordings here are in D flat major; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.

Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.

Keys that fit with D♭ major

Each of these differs from D♭ major by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.

Delay times at 91 BPM

Note valueBeatsMillisecondsHertz
Whole note42646.10.38
Half note213230.76
Dotted quarter1.5992.31.01
Quarter note (one beat)1661.51.51
Quarter triplet0.6674412.27
Dotted eighth0.75496.12.02
Eighth note0.5330.83.02
Eighth triplet0.333220.54.54
Dotted sixteenth0.375248.14.03
Sixteenth note0.25165.46.05
Sixteenth triplet0.167110.39.07
Thirty-second note0.12582.712.09

Half time 45.4 BPM · double time 181.4 BPM. Every row is one beat (661.5 ms) times the fraction in the second column.

Closest in key and tempo

  1. Temptations2PacD♭ major91BPM
  2. One Call AwayCharlie PuthD♭ major91BPM
  3. MillenniumRobbie WilliamsD♭ major91BPM
  4. Movement / Skit IIBlack Eyed PeasD♭ major91BPM
  5. MAY I HAVE THIS DANCEFrancis and the LightsD♭ major90BPM
  6. Having a BlastGreen DayD♭ major90BPM
  7. You’ll Never Find Another Love Like MineMichael BubléD♭ major90BPM
  8. The House That Jack BuiltAretha FranklinD♭ major92BPM
  9. One of Those GirlsAvril LavigneD♭ major92BPM
  10. LonelyDanny BrownD♭ major92BPM

Recordings in D flat major, ordered by how near their tempo is to 91 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.

All songs in D flat majorAll songs at 91 BPMD♭ major at 90–99 BPMStyx

MusicBrainz collapses 12 recording ids into this one. Recording id 9b676055-5b7f-4600-9c2e-b064661d95b3.